Setting up and developing the project of the structures, starting from the needs and objectives of the project, up to evaluating the alternatives in terms of impact and sustainability: aesthetic, functional, economic and safety. Insights into the behavior and verification of structural elements and structures as a whole, including foundations, with reference to the actions, including seismic action, and the required performance also with reference to current legislation. Interaction of structural design with other design aspects, as the design should involve all aspects. Qualitative and quantitative evaluation from the conception to the development of the project and to the realization of the work.
Canali
scheda docente
materiale didattico
1.1 Response of Structures in the linear field
1.1.1. 1-degree-of-freedom systems:
- Simple oscillator,
- Free oscillations with and without damping,
- Forced oscillations with and without damping,
- Response of a simple oscillator subject to a generic forcer,
- Definition of Elastic Response Spectra (acceleration, velocity, displacement),
- Calculation of seismic forces on the simple oscillator using the elastic response spectrum of accelerations.
1.1.2. Multi-degree-of-freedom systems:
- Concentrated mass models,
- Free oscillations,
- Modal analysis,
- Seismic actions,
- Seismic analysis by acceleration response spectrum,
- Simplified approaches.
1.2. Seismic response of structures in the nonlinear field:
- Ductility (material, section, element, structure),
- Simple oscillator with elastoplastic behavior,
- Nonlinear response spectra (design spectra),
- Coefficient of structure.
2. CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING RECALLS AND INSIGHTS.
- Mechanical characterization of materials and simplified bonds according to standards (NTC and Eurocode No.2 and No.8),
- Recalls for design and verification according to ultimate limit states (ULS; normal stress, bending, buckling, and shear),
- Recalls for design and verification according to service limit states (SLS; bending),
- Design and verification at ULS for deflected presso bending stresses,
- Design and verification at ULS: construction of M-N strength domains for presso-flexed r.c. elements,
- Design and verification at ULS r.c. elements for torsion stress,
- ULS design and verification of r.c. slabs and plates,
- ULS design and verification for r.c. surface foundations.
3. THE DESIGN OF STRUCTURES IN THE SEISMIC ZONE
- Insights into seismic action,
- Structural concept and Criteria for good design of ca structures in a seismic zone,
- Introductions to possible design strategies in the seismic zone (elastic design, ductility design, seismic isolation design, etc),
- Structural modeling in a seismic zone,
- Standards for structural design (Technical Construction Standards in Italy, Eurocodes in Europe, international standards),
- Hints on Foundation Design.
4. DESIGN APPLICATION: STRUCTURE DESIGNED IN SEISMIC ZONE
4.1. Design and verification of floors:
- Choice of Structural Type,
- Technical standards for design and verification,
- Definition of the Structural System (section geometries, texture, etc.),
- Analysis of elementary loads and their combinations,
- Analytical modeling of the floor,
- Numerical modeling of the floor (F.E.M. software),
- Design and verification,
- Construction details,
- Structural design drawings.
4.2. Design and verification of a structure:
- Definition of seismic action,
- Analysis and combinations of elementary loads,
- Definition of the Structural System,
- Technical standards for structural design (Italian NTC and Eurocode No.2 and No.8).
- Analytical modeling,
- Numerical modeling using F.E.M. software,
- Study of structural behavior,
- Modal analysis,
- Infills,
- Secondary elements,
- Design and verification of elements according to the hierarchy of strengths,
- Analysis by acceleration response spectrum according to Technical Standards,
- Design and verification of structural elements SLS and ULS (beams, slabs, plates, piers, septa, nodes, and stairs),
- Hints of geotechnics: soil bearing capacity, creep verification,
- Design and verification of surface foundations (punching, bending reinforcement),
- Construction details,
- Preparation of structural design drawings.
5. INSIGHTS ON STRUCTURES IN SEISMIC ZONE
- Seismic retrofitting or improvement of existing structures,
- Sustainable structural design,
- Innovative construction techniques.
aicap - Associazione Italiana Calcestruzzo Armato e Precompresso
DETTAGLI COSTRUTTIVI di STRUTTURE in CALCESTRUZZO ARMATO
aicap - Associazione Italiana Calcestruzzo Armato e Precompresso
PROGETTAZIONE DI STRUTTURE IN CALCESTRUZZO ARMATO
GUIDA ALL’USO dell’EUROCODICE 2 con riferimento alle Norme Tecniche D.M. 14.1.2008
aicap - Associazione Italiana Calcestruzzo Armato e Precompresso
PROGETTAZIONE SISMICA DI EDIFICI IN CALCESTRUZZO ARMATO
GUIDA ALL’USO dell’EUROCODICE 2 con riferimento alle Norme Tecniche D.M. 14.1.2008
aicap - Associazione Italiana Calcestruzzo Armato e Precompresso
Programma
1 THE SEISMIC RESPONSE OF STRUCTURES:1.1 Response of Structures in the linear field
1.1.1. 1-degree-of-freedom systems:
- Simple oscillator,
- Free oscillations with and without damping,
- Forced oscillations with and without damping,
- Response of a simple oscillator subject to a generic forcer,
- Definition of Elastic Response Spectra (acceleration, velocity, displacement),
- Calculation of seismic forces on the simple oscillator using the elastic response spectrum of accelerations.
1.1.2. Multi-degree-of-freedom systems:
- Concentrated mass models,
- Free oscillations,
- Modal analysis,
- Seismic actions,
- Seismic analysis by acceleration response spectrum,
- Simplified approaches.
1.2. Seismic response of structures in the nonlinear field:
- Ductility (material, section, element, structure),
- Simple oscillator with elastoplastic behavior,
- Nonlinear response spectra (design spectra),
- Coefficient of structure.
2. CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING RECALLS AND INSIGHTS.
- Mechanical characterization of materials and simplified bonds according to standards (NTC and Eurocode No.2 and No.8),
- Recalls for design and verification according to ultimate limit states (ULS; normal stress, bending, buckling, and shear),
- Recalls for design and verification according to service limit states (SLS; bending),
- Design and verification at ULS for deflected presso bending stresses,
- Design and verification at ULS: construction of M-N strength domains for presso-flexed r.c. elements,
- Design and verification at ULS r.c. elements for torsion stress,
- ULS design and verification of r.c. slabs and plates,
- ULS design and verification for r.c. surface foundations.
3. THE DESIGN OF STRUCTURES IN THE SEISMIC ZONE
- Insights into seismic action,
- Structural concept and Criteria for good design of ca structures in a seismic zone,
- Introductions to possible design strategies in the seismic zone (elastic design, ductility design, seismic isolation design, etc),
- Structural modeling in a seismic zone,
- Standards for structural design (Technical Construction Standards in Italy, Eurocodes in Europe, international standards),
- Hints on Foundation Design.
4. DESIGN APPLICATION: STRUCTURE DESIGNED IN SEISMIC ZONE
4.1. Design and verification of floors:
- Choice of Structural Type,
- Technical standards for design and verification,
- Definition of the Structural System (section geometries, texture, etc.),
- Analysis of elementary loads and their combinations,
- Analytical modeling of the floor,
- Numerical modeling of the floor (F.E.M. software),
- Design and verification,
- Construction details,
- Structural design drawings.
4.2. Design and verification of a structure:
- Definition of seismic action,
- Analysis and combinations of elementary loads,
- Definition of the Structural System,
- Technical standards for structural design (Italian NTC and Eurocode No.2 and No.8).
- Analytical modeling,
- Numerical modeling using F.E.M. software,
- Study of structural behavior,
- Modal analysis,
- Infills,
- Secondary elements,
- Design and verification of elements according to the hierarchy of strengths,
- Analysis by acceleration response spectrum according to Technical Standards,
- Design and verification of structural elements SLS and ULS (beams, slabs, plates, piers, septa, nodes, and stairs),
- Hints of geotechnics: soil bearing capacity, creep verification,
- Design and verification of surface foundations (punching, bending reinforcement),
- Construction details,
- Preparation of structural design drawings.
5. INSIGHTS ON STRUCTURES IN SEISMIC ZONE
- Seismic retrofitting or improvement of existing structures,
- Sustainable structural design,
- Innovative construction techniques.
Testi Adottati
Quaderno aicap N.2 PROGETTO DI UN EDIFICIO IN C.A. CON E SENZA ISOLAMENTO SISMICO ALLA BASEaicap - Associazione Italiana Calcestruzzo Armato e Precompresso
DETTAGLI COSTRUTTIVI di STRUTTURE in CALCESTRUZZO ARMATO
aicap - Associazione Italiana Calcestruzzo Armato e Precompresso
PROGETTAZIONE DI STRUTTURE IN CALCESTRUZZO ARMATO
GUIDA ALL’USO dell’EUROCODICE 2 con riferimento alle Norme Tecniche D.M. 14.1.2008
aicap - Associazione Italiana Calcestruzzo Armato e Precompresso
PROGETTAZIONE SISMICA DI EDIFICI IN CALCESTRUZZO ARMATO
GUIDA ALL’USO dell’EUROCODICE 2 con riferimento alle Norme Tecniche D.M. 14.1.2008
aicap - Associazione Italiana Calcestruzzo Armato e Precompresso
Bibliografia Di Riferimento
MINISTERO DELLE INFRASTRUTTURE E DEI TRASPORTI, DECRETO 17 gennaio 2018. Aggiornamento delle «Norme tecniche per le costruzioni». Supplemento ordinario alla Gazzetta Ufficiale n. 42 del 20 febbraio 2018 - Serie generale. MINISTERO DELLE INFRASTRUTTURE E DEI TRASPORTI, CIRCOLARE n. 7 del 21 gennaio 2019, pubblicata in Gazzetta Ufficiale n. 35/2019, con oggetto: Istruzioni per l’applicazione dell’aggiornamento delle norme tecniche per le costruzioni di cui al decreto ministeriale 17 gennaio 2018. EN 1998-1:2004 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance – Part 1: General rules, seismic actions, and rules for buildings. CHOPRA, A. K. (1995). Dynamics of structures: theory and applications to earthquake engineering. Englewood Cliffs, N.J., Prentice-Hall. PAULAY, T, PRIESTLEY, M.J.N. (1992) Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Buildings, John Wiley and Sons, New York, USAModalità Frequenza
Attendance of at least 75% of the teaching activities is required in order to be eligible for the final assessment.Modalità Valutazione
Design and verification of a reinforced concrete structure Preparation and submission of complete structural drawings accompanied by a Technical Report. Oral exam consisting of theoretical questions and discussion of the project developed during the course. In the event of an extension of the COVID-19 health emergency, all current regulations regarding the conduct of teaching activities and student assessments will be applied. In particular, the following procedures will be followed: Electronic submission of files related to the design drawings and all necessary documents for the project (submission must take place at least 7 days before the exam date); The exam will consist of an oral test with theoretical questions and a discussion of the project carried out; The official platform for remote exams will be Microsoft Teams, which students already use for university courses.